Kayan doki na mota shine babban jikin cibiyar sadarwar mota. Idan ba tare da kayan aiki ba, ba za a sami kewayar mota ba. Harness yana nufin abubuwan da ke haɗa kewaye ta hanyar ɗaure tashar lamba (mai haɗawa) da aka yi da tagulla da murƙushe waya da kebul tare da insulator na filastik ko harsashi na ƙarfe na waje. Sarkar masana'antar wayar hannu ta haɗa da waya da kebul, mai haɗawa, kayan sarrafawa, masana'antar sarrafa waya da masana'antar aikace-aikacen ƙasa. Ana amfani da igiyar waya sosai a cikin motoci, na'urorin gida, na'urorin kwamfuta da na'urorin sadarwa, na'urorin lantarki daban-daban da kuma mita, da dai sauransu, igiyar waya ta haɗa dukkan jiki, kuma gaba ɗaya siffarsa mai siffar H ce.
Ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun wayoyi a cikin kayan aikin wayoyi na mota sune yanki na yanki na 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 4.0, 6.0 da sauran millimita murabba'in na wayoyi, kowannensu yana da ƙimar da aka yarda da ita a halin yanzu, tare da daban-daban. wutar lantarki kayan aiki wayoyi. Ɗaukar abin hawan igiyar waya a matsayin misali, layin ƙayyadaddun 0.5 ya dace da fitilun kayan aiki, fitilu masu nuna alama, fitilun kofa, fitilun sama, da dai sauransu; Layin ƙayyadaddun 0.75 ya dace da fitilun faranti, gaba da baya ƙananan fitilun fitilu, fitilun birki, da sauransu; Layin ƙayyadaddun 1.0 ya dace da sigina na juyawa, fitilu hazo, da dai sauransu; 1.5 ƙayyadaddun layi ya dace da fitilun mota, ƙaho, da dai sauransu; Babban layukan wutar lantarki kamar janareta armature wayoyi, ƙulla wayoyi, da sauransu suna buƙatar milimita 2.5 zuwa 4 na waya.
Kasuwar masu haɗin kera motoci ɗaya ce daga cikin manyan ɓangarorin kasuwar haɗaɗɗiyar duniya. A halin yanzu, akwai nau'ikan haɗin kai sama da 100 da ake buƙata don motoci, kuma adadin haɗin da ake amfani da shi don mota ya kai ɗaruruwa. Musamman, sabbin motocin makamashi suna da ƙarfi sosai, kuma wutar lantarki na cikin gida da na yanzu suna da rikitarwa. Don haka, buƙatun na'urorin haɗi da kayan haɗin waya ya fi na motocin gargajiya. Fa'ida daga hankali + sabon makamashi, masu haɗin mota za su ji daɗin haɓaka cikin sauri. Tare da saurin haɓaka na'urorin lantarki na kera motoci, haɗin kai tsakanin sassan sarrafawa yana kara kusantowa, kuma adadin masu haɗin da ake amfani da su don watsa siginar yana girma; Tsarin wutar lantarki na sabbin motocin makamashi da na'urar sarrafa waya na motocin masu hankali suma suna da saurin haɓaka buƙatun masu haɗawa don rarraba halin yanzu. An kiyasta cewa ma'aunin masana'antar hada motoci ta duniya zai karu daga dala biliyan 15.2 zuwa dala biliyan 19.4 a shekarar 2019-2025.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-21-2022